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If your child doesn't speak: where communication begins
Speech is not the only way to communicate. First comes contact — in any available form.
Short answer
A gesture, a look, a picture card — that's already communication. When a child sees that their signals work and adults respond, motivation to communicate grows. Alternative communication (pictures, gestures) doesn't block speech — it supports it.
What you can do
- Notice and name any signals: reaching out — 'You want it? Here you go.'
- Start with simple cards: 'want', 'more', 'finished', favorite things.
- Speak in short phrases and pause — give time to respond in any way.
- Discuss augmentative communication systems (PECS and similar) with a speech therapist.
Further materials
Source: Principles of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC)